WBBSE Class 9 Fundamentals Of History Chapter 1 Some Aspects Of The French Revolution MCQs

Chapter 1 Some Aspects Of The French Revolution Multiple Choice Questions

Question 1. Who said that the church was ‘a privileged nuisance’?

1. Voltaire
2. Adam Smith
3. Rousseau
4. Montesquieu

Answer: 1. Voltaire

Question 2. For how many years did Louis XIV rule in France?

1. 70
2. 72
3. 74
4. 76

Answer: 2. 72

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Question 3. Who had boasted once, ‘I am the state’?

1. Henry IV
2. Louis XV
3. Louis XIV
4. Louis XVI

Answer: 3. Louis XIV

Question 4. Who pointed out that the ordinary citizens of France were not familiar with the writings of Voltaire or Rousseau?

1. Mornet
2. Mounier
3. Roustan
4. Taine

Answer: 2. Mounier

Question 5. The French Revolution began in

1. 1789 A.D
2. 1790 A.D
3. 1790 A.D
4. 1792 A.D

Answer: 1. 1789 A.D

Question 6. Louis XVI was a

1. Bourbon dynasty king
2. Czar
3. Gupta king
4. Roman king

Answer: 1. Bourbon dynasty king

Question 7. ‘On the Social Contract is written by

1. Montesquieu
2. Diderot
3. Rousseau
4. Voltaire

Answer: 3. Rousseau

Question 8. France was called the ‘Museum of Economic Errors’, by

1. Voltaire
2. Adam Smith
3. Rousseau
4. Montesquieu

Answer: 2. Adam Smith

Question 9. Taille was a-

1. Religious Tax
2. Land Tax
3. Marriage Tax
4. Salt Tax

Answer: 2. Land Tax

Question 10. The Persian Letters ‘was written by

1. Rousseau
2. Voltaire
3. Montesquieu
4. Diderot

Answer: 3. Montesquieu

French Revolution MCQs for WBBSE Class 9 Chapter 1 History

Question 11. The third estate declared itself as the National Assembly in

1. 20th June 1789
2. 25th June 1789
3. 22nd June 1789
4. 29th June 1789

Answer: 1. 20th June 1789

Question 12. The Spirit of Laws’, was written by

1. Montesquieu
2. Voltaire
3. Rousseau
4. Adam Smith

Answer: 1. Montesquieu

Question 13. Who was known as the ‘Butterfly Monarch ‘?

1. Napoleon
2. Louis XV
3. Charlemagne
4. Louis XVI

Answer: 2. Louis XV

Question 14. In which year was the book ‘The Spirit of Laws’ published?

1. 1748 A.D
2. 1783 A.D
3. 1789 A.D
4. 1791 A.D

Answer: 1. 1748 A.D

Question 15. In French, the ‘salt tax’ was called-

1. Taille
2. Gabelle
3. Corvee
4. Valium

Answer: 2. Gabelle

Question 16. The War of Valmy happened in

1. 1790 A.D
2. 1792 A.D
3. 1791 A.D
4. 1794 A.D

Answer: 2. 1792 A.D

Question 17. The currency that was introduced after seizing the church properties-

1. Assignats
2. Taka
3. Yen
4. Euro

Answer: 1. Assignats

Class 9 WBBSE French Revolution Chapter 1 solved MCQs

Question 18. The leader of the Jacobin party was –

1. Robespierre
2. Marabou
3. Herbert
4. Danto

Answer: 1. Robespierre

Question 19. ‘Candide’ was written by

1. Rousseau
2. Voltaire
3. Marabou
4. Montesquieu

Answer: 2. Voltaire

Question 20. The French clergy were

1. Opportunists
2. Powerless
3. Weak
4. Unfortunately class

Answer: 1. opportunists

Question 21. Who wrote, ‘What is the Third Estate’?

1. Voltaire
2. Lenin
3. Abbe Sieyes
4. Hobsbawm

Answer: 3. Abbe Sieyes

Question 22. The word ‘bourgeois’ came from-

1. Burgers
2. Bureau
3. Marker
4. Beggar

Answer: 1. Burgeis

Question 23. ‘Corvee’ was a kind of-

1. Play
2. Forced labor
3. A church
4. Marriage tax

Answer: 2. Forced labor

Question 24. Which incident marked the end of absolute monarchy and the beginning of the sovereignty of the people?

1. Aristocratic Revolt
2. Fall of Directory
3. Municipal Revolt
4. Tennis Court oath

Answer: 4. Tennis Court oath

Question 25. The author of the ‘Wealth of Nations was –

1. Rousseau
2. Robespierre
3. Keene
4. Adam Smith

Answer: 4. Adam Smith

Question 26. Who was known as the ‘Father of the French Revolution’?

1. Adam Smith
2. Montesquieu
3. Voltaire
4. Rousseau

Answer: 4. Rousseau

WBBSE Class 9 History Chapter 1 French Revolution Objective Questions

Question 27. The French Government was said to be ‘The Political Prison’ by

1. Georges Lefebvre
2. Rousseau
3. Voltaire
4. Robespierre

Answer: 1. Georges Lefebvre

Question 28. In which of the following wars was France defeated?

1. World War 1
2. World War 2
3. War of American Independence
4. War of Austrian succession

Answer: 3. War of Austrian succession

Question 29. Upon whom was vested the work of making the laws in the Constitution of 1791?

1. House of Lords
2. House of Commons
3. National Assembly
4. Provincial Assembly

Answer: 3. National Assembly

Question 30. The French king opened the French parliament or the ‘States-General’ after-

1. 127 years
2. 150 years
3. 175 years
4. 186 years

Answer: 3. 175 years

Question 31. Who first used the term, ‘Ancien Regime’?

1. William Doyle
2. Voltaire
3. George Lefebvre
4. Montesquieu

Answer: 1. William Doyle

Question 32. The Constitution of 1789 began with a Declaration of the Rights of –

1. Man
2. Man and Citizen
3. Clergy
4. Woman

Answer: 2. Man and Citizen

Question 33. Which of the following came to be known as the ‘National Convention’?

1. Constituent Assembly
2. General Assembly
3. New Assembly
4. Legislative Assembly

Answer: 4. Legislative Assembly

Question 34. Which among the following was an indirect tax in France?

1. Gabelle
2. Capitation
3. Vingtieme
4. Corvee

Answer: 1. Gabelle

Question 35. Who was not included in the Third Estate?

1. Labourers
2. Workers
3. Clergies
4. Peasants

Answer: 3. Clergies

Question 36. Who formed the European coalition against France?

1. Austria, Italy, America, Holland
2. Russia, America, Britain, Italy
3. Holland, Prussia, Austria, Britain
4. America, Prussia, Italy, Austria

Answer: 3. Holland, Prussia, Austria, Britain

Question 37. ‘Aides’ was the tax imposed on-

1. Wine
2. Land
3. Wealth
4. Salt

Answer: 1. Wine

Question 38. ‘Contract of Poissey’ made them pay taxes voluntarily –

1. Farmers
2. Laborers
3. Bishops
4. Workers

Answer: 3. Bishops

Question 39. Who said, ’18th-century farmers of France were the most oppressed class of people’?

1. Taine
2. Labruje
3. Roustan
4. Voltaire

Answer: 2. Labruje

Question 40. Who authored the book, ‘General Will’?

1. Rousseau
2. Voltaire
3. Diderot
4. Quesnay

Answer: 1. Rousseau

Question 41. Who authored the book, ‘Theory of Taxation’?

1. Mirabeau
2. Quesnay
3. Montesquieu
4. Rousseau

Answer: 2. Quesnay

Question 42. Who authored the book, ‘Friend of Mankind”?

1. Voltaire
2. Labruje
3. Mirabeau
4. Adam Smith

Answer: 3. Mirabeau

Question 43. When was the Physiocratic School formed by Quesnay and Turgot?

1. 1780 A.D
2. 1770 A.D
3. 1790 A.D
4. 1798 A.D

Answer: 2. 1770 A.D

Question 44. When was Turgot appointed as the Finance Minister?

1. 1774 A.D
2. 1778 A.D
3. 1783 A.D
4. 1789 A.D

Answer: 1. 1774 A.D

Question 45. Who wanted to abolish the Corvee System?

1. Neckar
2. Calonne
3. Turgot
4. Brienne

Answer: 3. Turgot

Question 46. The National Guard was formed by

1. Necker
2. Bailly
3. Brienne
4. Calonne

Answer: 2. Bailly

Question 47. Couthan, Carnot, and Shavot led the –

1. Jacobins
2. Girondists
3. Paris Commune
4. National Assembly

Answer: 2. Girondists

Question 48. Brissot, Petiye and Bharganiyad led the-

1. Girondists
2. Jacobins
3. National Assembly
4. Patricians

Answer: 2. Jacobins

Question 49. Who said, ‘to save the nation the King must die’?

1. Robespierre
2. Carnot
3. Shavot
4. Brissot

Answer: 1. Robespierre

Question 50. When did the Jacobins banish all the Girondists from the National Assembly?

1. 3rd May 1793
2. 2nd June 1793
3. 4th July 1793
4. 6th August 1793

Answer: 2. 2nd June 1793

Question 51. In which year did the Aristocratic Revolt take place?

1. 1788 A.D
2. 1789 A.D
3. 1791
4. 1793 A.D

Answer: 1. 1788 A.D

Question 52. When was the States-General formally summoned?

1. January 25th, 1789
2. January 24th, 1789
3. January 26th, 1789
4. January 27th, 1789

Answer: 1. January 24th, 1789

Question 53. When did the Tennis Court Oath take place?

1. June 20th, 1789
2. July 20th, 1789
3. 20th August 1789
4. 20th September 1789

Answer: 1. June 20th, 1789

Question 54. When did the session of the New Legislative Assembly begin?

1. July 1st, 1791
2. October 1st, 1791
3. May 1st 1791
4. December 1st1791

Answer: 2. October 1st, 1791

Question 55. When did the ‘Storming of Tuilleries’ take place?

1. April 1792
2. May 1792
3. June 1792
4. August 1792

Answer: 4. August 1792

Question 56. When did the execution of Louis XVI take place?

1. January 21st, 1793
2. June 2nd, 1793
3. July 2nd, 1793
4. November 2nd, 1793

Answer: 1. January 21st, 1793

Question 57. When did the Reign of Terror begin in France?

1. 1st September 1793
2. 5th September 1793
3. 20th September 1793
4. 25th September 1793

Answer: 2. 5th September 1793

French Revolution Class 9 WBBSE MCQs For Practice

Question 58. When did the Fall of Bastille take place?

1. 4th July 1789
2. 10th July 1789
3. 14th July 1789
4. 16th July 1789

Answer: 3. 14th July 1789

Question 59. Leopold 2 was the emperor of-

1. Prussia
2. Austria
3. France
4. Italy

Answer: 2. Austria

Question 60. Louis XVI was sentenced to death for

1. Theft
2. Murder
3. Looting
4. Treason

Answer: 4. Treason

Question 61. Olympe de Gouges who wrote the book, The Rights Women was the daughter of a

1. Barber
2. Carpenter
3. Grocer
4. Butcher

Answer: 4. Butcher

Question 62. Who had given the status of a second-class citizen to women in France?

1. Louis XV
2. Napoleon
3. Louis XVI
4. Marie Antoinette

Answer: 2. Napoleon

Question 63. Who wrote the ‘Declaration of the Rights of Women and Female Citizens’?

1. Olympe de Gouges
2. Pauline Leone
3. Barnev
4. Petite

Answer: 1. Olympe de Gouges

Question 64. Who was the author of the French Encyclopaedia?

1. Turgot
2. Diderot
3. Quesnay
4. Alembert

Answer: 2. Diderot

Question 65. Who is known as the “Son of Revolution”?

1. Napoleon
2. Robespierre
3. Mirabeau
4. Rousseau

Answer: 1. Napoleon

Question 66. Who propounded the idea of ‘despotism of liberty’?

1. Girondins
2. Patricians
3. Jacobins
4. Royalists

Answer: 3. Jacobins

Question 67. Name the poet who came to Paris in search of understanding the concept of liberty.

1. Lord Byron
2. Thomas Hardy
3. P.B. Shelly
4. William Wordsworth

Answer: 4. William Wordsworth

Question 68. What was the greatest achievement of the Constituent Assembly?

1. Rights of equality
2. End of feudalism and serfdom
3. Rights of property
4. Women’s liberation

Answer: 3. End of feudalism and serfdom

Question 69. When did the first French Republic come into existence?

1. 1790 A.D
2. 1791 A.D
3. 1792 A.D
4. 1793 A.D

Answer: 3. 1792 A.D

Question 70. Tipu Sultan of Mysore was associated with-

1. Royalists
2. Girondins
3. Aristocrats
4. Jacobins

Answer: 4. Jacobins

Question 71. Which of the following ordered the guillotine of the French Monarch Louis XVI?

1. Constituent Assembly
2. The Directory
3. The National Convention
4. Legislative Assembly

Answer: 3. The National Convention

Question 72. When did the rule of The Directory begin in France?

1. 1795 A.D
2. 1796 A.D
3. 1797 A.D
4. 1798 A.D

Answer: 1. 1795 A.D

Question 73. How many people from the ‘third estate’ were represented at the States-General?

1. 600
2. 612
3. 617
4. 621

Answer: 4. 621

Question 74. Who wrote the book, ‘The Sans-culottes”?

1. Edmund Burke
2. Albert Soboul
3. Thomas More
4. Adam Smith

Answer: 2. Albert Soboul

Question 75. Which among the following was completely deprived of any wealth?

1. Aristocrats
2. Clergies
3. Monarchs
4. Sans-culottes

Answer: 4. Sans-culottes