WBBSE Solutions For Class 8 English Functional Grammar Chapter 11 The Infinitive

WBBSE Chapter 11 The Infinitive

• I want to see him.
• He came to help me.
• Give me water to drink.
• Mihir is unable to go.

উপরের উদাহরণের to see, to help, to drink, to go — এই verb-গুলির সাথে subject-এর কোনো সম্পর্ক নেই। এরা শুধু see, help, drink ও go-এর পূর্বে to নিয়ে একটি কাজ নির্দেশ করছে। এইরূপ verb-এর Present Tense-এর পূর্বে to বসিয়ে যে form হয় তাকে Infinitive বলে।.

Read And Learn More WBBSE Class 8 English Functional Grammar

‘বাংলায় ‘দেখতে’, ‘সাহায্য করতে’, ‘জলপান করতে’, ‘যেতে’ প্রভৃতি ক্রিয়াগুলির ইংরাজি অনুবাদ করতে হলে verb-গুলির Infinitive form হয়। Infinitive এর চিহ্ন “to”, এটা verb-এর পূর্বে বসে।

নীচের Sentence-গুলি লক্ষ্য করো :

• I want to see him.
• I am sorry to hear this.
• He is ready to go.
• We eat to live.
• There is none to help him.
• He will go to bathe.
• To error is human.
• To write this is not easy.

WBBSE Chapter 11 The Infinitive Examples Worked Out

1. Complete the following sentences with a suitable verb with an Infinitive. A list of verbs is given below:

live, help, take, swim, sit, read

1. The gentleman was ready to help the poor.

2. I asked him to read the book.

3. The beggar had to live without food.

4. Give him a chair to sit on.

5. He knows how to swim.

6. The doctor advised him to take rest

2. Join the pair of sentences with infinitives:

Question 1. We have a gardener. He looks after the garden.
Answer: We have a gardener to look after the garden.

Question 2. I have a house. I want to let it.
Answer: I have a house to let.

Question 3. Ram fell down. He never rose again.
Answer: Ram fell down never to rise again.

Question 4. He has gone to the station. He will buy a ticket there.
Answer: He has gone to the station to buy a ticket.

Question 5. Give me a pen. I shall write a letter.
Answer: Give me a pen to write a letter.

Question 6. I have bought a pen. I shall give it to my brother.
Answer: I have bought a pen to give it to my brother.